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1. Thymeleaf 기본 표현
자세한 문법은 Thymeleaf 사이트의 튜토리얼을 참고하는게 좋습니다.
- 기본 표현,
- 조건문,
- 반복문
세가지를 중점으로 보겠습니다.
Thymeleaf Document 참고
(https://www.thymeleaf.org/doc/tutorials/3.0/usingthymeleaf.html#standard-expression-syntax)
- Simple expressions:
- Variable Expressions:
${...}
- Selection Variable Expressions:
*{...}
- Message Expressions:
#{...}
- Link URL Expressions:
@{...}
- Fragment Expressions:
~{...}
- Literals
- Text literals:
'one text'
,'Another one!'
,… - Number literals:
0
,34
,3.0
,12.3
,… - Boolean literals:
true
,false
- Null literal:
null
- Literal tokens:
one
,sometext
,main
,…
- Text literals:
- Text operations:
- String concatenation:
+
- Literal substitutions:
|The name is ${name}|
- String concatenation:
- Arithmetic operations:
- Binary operators:
+
,-
,*
,/
,%
- Minus sign (unary operator):
-
- Binary operators:
- Boolean operations:
- Binary operators:
and
,or
- Boolean negation (unary operator):
!
,not
- Binary operators:
- Comparisons and equality:
- Comparators:
>
,<
,>=
,<=
(gt
,lt
,ge
,le
) - Equality operators:
==
,!=
(eq
,ne
)
- Comparators:
- Conditional operators:
- If-then:
(if) ? (then)
- If-then-else:
(if) ? (then) : (else)
- Default:
(value) ?: (defaultvalue)
- If-then:
2. 자주 사용하는 문법 및 표현식 예제
표현식 : th:[속성]="서버 전달 받은 값 또는 조건식"
Tag 안에 삽입되면 된다.
Thymeleaf 3.x 에서는 inline 표현식이 추가되어 html 태그없이 표현이 가능하다.
[[$user.name]]
Title | Description |
---|---|
th:text |
텍스트 내용 <span th:text="${user.name}"></span> |
th:utext |
html 내용 <div th:utext="${content}"></div> |
th:value |
element value값, checkbox, input 등 <input type="text" th:value="${title}" /> |
th:with |
변수값 지정 <p th:with="authType = ${user.authType}+' Type'" th:text="${authType}"></p> |
th:switch th:case |
switch-case문 <div th:switch="${user.role}"> <p th:case="'admin'">User is an administrator <p th:case="#{roles.manager}">User is a manager</div>
|
th:if | 조건문 <p th:if="${user.authType}=='web'" th:text="${user.authType}"></p> |
th:unless |
else 표현 <p th:unless="${user.authType}=='facebook'" th:text="'not '+ ${user.authType}"></p> |
th:each | 반복문 <p th:each="user : ${users}" th:text="${user.name}"></p> |
참고
There are quite a lot of attributes like these, each of them targeting a specific HTML5 attribute:
th:abbr |
th:accept |
th:accept-charset |
th:accesskey |
th:action |
th:align |
th:alt |
th:archive |
th:audio |
th:autocomplete |
th:axis |
th:background |
th:bgcolor |
th:border |
th:cellpadding |
th:cellspacing |
th:challenge |
th:charset |
th:cite |
th:class |
th:classid |
th:codebase |
th:codetype |
th:cols |
th:colspan |
th:compact |
th:content |
th:contenteditable |
th:contextmenu |
th:data |
th:datetime |
th:dir |
th:draggable |
th:dropzone |
th:enctype |
th:for |
th:form |
th:formaction |
th:formenctype |
th:formmethod |
th:formtarget |
th:fragment |
th:frame |
th:frameborder |
th:headers |
th:height |
th:high |
th:href |
th:hreflang |
th:hspace |
th:http-equiv |
th:icon |
th:id |
th:inline |
th:keytype |
th:kind |
th:label |
th:lang |
th:list |
th:longdesc |
th:low |
th:manifest |
th:marginheight |
th:marginwidth |
th:max |
th:maxlength |
th:media |
th:method |
th:min |
th:name |
th:onabort |
th:onafterprint |
th:onbeforeprint |
th:onbeforeunload |
th:onblur |
th:oncanplay |
th:oncanplaythrough |
th:onchange |
th:onclick |
th:oncontextmenu |
th:ondblclick |
th:ondrag |
th:ondragend |
th:ondragenter |
th:ondragleave |
th:ondragover |
th:ondragstart |
th:ondrop |
th:ondurationchange |
th:onemptied |
th:onended |
th:onerror |
th:onfocus |
th:onformchange |
th:onforminput |
th:onhashchange |
th:oninput |
th:oninvalid |
th:onkeydown |
th:onkeypress |
th:onkeyup |
th:onload |
th:onloadeddata |
th:onloadedmetadata |
th:onloadstart |
th:onmessage |
th:onmousedown |
th:onmousemove |
th:onmouseout |
th:onmouseover |
th:onmouseup |
th:onmousewheel |
th:onoffline |
th:ononline |
th:onpause |
th:onplay |
th:onplaying |
th:onpopstate |
th:onprogress |
th:onratechange |
th:onreadystatechange |
th:onredo |
th:onreset |
th:onresize |
th:onscroll |
th:onseeked |
th:onseeking |
th:onselect |
th:onshow |
th:onstalled |
th:onstorage |
th:onsubmit |
th:onsuspend |
th:ontimeupdate |
th:onundo |
th:onunload |
th:onvolumechange |
th:onwaiting |
th:optimum |
th:pattern |
th:placeholder |
th:poster |
th:preload |
th:radiogroup |
th:rel |
th:rev |
th:rows |
th:rowspan |
th:rules |
th:sandbox |
th:scheme |
th:scope |
th:scrolling |
th:size |
th:sizes |
th:span |
th:spellcheck |
th:src |
th:srclang |
th:standby |
th:start |
th:step |
th:style |
th:summary |
th:tabindex |
th:target |
th:title |
th:type |
th:usemap |
th:value |
th:valuetype |
th:vspace |
th:width |
th:wrap |
th:xmlbase |
th:xmllang |
th:xmlspace |
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